1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:03,200 ♪ 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:04,840 >>Get to work at five o'clock... 3 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:07,720 Morning briefing at six thirty... 4 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:10,280 It's just another day at the office... 5 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:12,200 Or... is it really? 6 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:15,880 >>There's a lot to juggle in the field. 7 00:00:15,880 --> 00:00:17,720 So life in the field can be quite hectic. 8 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:19,960 It takes 3 hours to do a full warm up 9 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:21,560 of all the instruments on this aircraft. 10 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:23,520 That means to start at 5:00 AM in the morning 11 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:25,560 and to take off at about 8:00 AM. 12 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:28,960 The forecasters will look at the conditions, 13 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:31,160 to verify that the flight is ready to go 14 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:33,760 and the plane will take off for an 8 hour flight. 15 00:00:35,160 --> 00:00:37,880 >>So, if you are a scientist studying air pollution, 16 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:40,520 where should you be doing your research...? 17 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,360 Yup! That's right... 18 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:44,040 In the air! 19 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:17,120 ♪ 20 00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:19,520 >>And once the plane takes off... the fun begins! 21 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:22,760 There's a lot of talk on the headsets 22 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:26,160 about what we're seeing and whether it makes sense 23 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:27,960 in terms of what the models had predicted. 24 00:01:27,960 --> 00:01:29,760 Don't forget that this aircraft 25 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:31,000 is flying in the atmosphere 26 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:32,520 to verify whether the models 27 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:34,520 can do a good job of predicting air quality. 28 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:42,120 Each flight begins with a pass through the city of Seoul, 29 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:44,320 for a chance to see what that looks like, 30 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:46,240 and then we go to high altitude 31 00:01:46,240 --> 00:01:50,160 to fly along the peninsula along a route that we've chosen 32 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:52,400 and looking down, with what we call the “LIDAR”. 33 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:54,880 The lasers that point underneath the aircraft, 34 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,040 provide information on the pollution levels 35 00:01:57,040 --> 00:01:59,160 at different altitudes down toward the ground. 36 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:01,520 And we have to use that information to decide 37 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:04,160 where we will want to sample in altitude 38 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:07,560 along that same path following the LIDAR pass. 39 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:14,400 That 8 hour flight does not stop us 40 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:16,600 from continuing forecasting on the ground 41 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:20,040 and trying to give information to the flight as it happens 42 00:02:20,040 --> 00:02:22,120 in case conditions change. 43 00:02:25,640 --> 00:02:27,560 And so those days can be very busy 44 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:29,400 between planning tomorrow's flight 45 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:31,920 But making sure that today's flight happens well. 46 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:36,480 >>There's a lot to do on the flight days 47 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:38,400 for the scientists onboard the aircraft. 48 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,280 However, there are other teams 49 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:42,480 that also have to be working around the clock 50 00:02:42,480 --> 00:02:45,080 in order to have these airborne laboratories ready 51 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:47,320 for investigating the atmosphere. 52 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:52,400 >>On this mission, the maintenance crew is pretty busy. 53 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:54,400 We've got so many scientists on board... 54 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:55,400 All the scientists have 55 00:02:55,400 --> 00:02:56,920 different needs and requirements 56 00:02:56,920 --> 00:02:58,360 such as changing out some of 57 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:00,400 the gasses they have on the airplane. 58 00:03:00,640 --> 00:03:04,480 They also make sure that the airplane is pre-flight right 59 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:06,200 so we're good to go. 60 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,200 Check a lot of the systems... refueling the airplane... 61 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:13,480 Before the flight, they take off those covers off all the probes 62 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:15,800 which actually takes quite a while. 63 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:17,160 And then, after the flight, 64 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:18,800 they need to put those back in place. 65 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:20,040 So, the maintenance crew... 66 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:21,800 They are the first guys to show up in the morning 67 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:23,920 and the last guys to leave at the end of the day. 68 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:27,280 They make sure we have a good jet for that day's mission 69 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:30,160 and, if we break the jet on that mission, 70 00:03:30,160 --> 00:03:32,000 they're the ones who got to fix it 71 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,920 and get it ready for the next one. 72 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:41,280 >>Teamwork is the key to a successful campaign. 73 00:03:44,360 --> 00:03:46,480 The KORUS-AQ mission involves 74 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:49,480 the coordinated effort of over 500 people! 75 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:54,480 >>We have 505 people registered on the mission website 76 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:56,400 and, of those, about 300 77 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:58,120 have been active participants 78 00:03:58,120 --> 00:03:59,920 at some point during the deployment. 79 00:03:59,920 --> 00:04:00,920 And we have to ensure that 80 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:02,240 everybody had access 81 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:03,560 when they needed it. 82 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:07,440 >>Scientists, crew, technicians... 83 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:11,520 but also equipment, supplies, logistics... 84 00:04:12,560 --> 00:04:14,920 A massive scientific research mission 85 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:19,040 requires planning ahead and effective management. 86 00:04:21,060 --> 00:04:22,860 >>Preparations for something of this size 87 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:24,400 begin years in advance. 88 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:26,160 So having already visited here 89 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,440 with the Earth Science Project Office several times 90 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:30,120 we were able to put together 91 00:04:30,120 --> 00:04:32,280 a situation that would enable 92 00:04:32,280 --> 00:04:33,480 this many scientists 93 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:35,920 and these many resources to be put into play. 94 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:41,040 >>ESPO is involved in all phases of the mission, 95 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:42,640 from its conception, 96 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:44,960 to its planning and the implementation. 97 00:04:45,400 --> 00:04:48,120 We need to understand what the researchers want, 98 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:49,680 which become our requirements, 99 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:51,240 and then we come here 100 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:53,960 and see how we can best meet those requirements, 101 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:56,720 whether they are logistical or operational. 102 00:04:57,440 --> 00:04:59,360 >>The Earth Science Project Office 103 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:01,280 is in charge of managing the mission. 104 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:03,640 Anything you need to accomplish your objectives 105 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:04,640 during the mission... 106 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:06,600 They are the people to go to! 107 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:09,560 >>Entering a foreign country is very difficult 108 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:11,080 with all the things that we bring... 109 00:05:11,280 --> 00:05:13,160 Operating in a foreign country is difficult 110 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,400 because their airspace is very busy and maybe 111 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:17,480 some of their procedures are different than ours... 112 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:19,840 and keeping the flow of people 113 00:05:20,080 --> 00:05:23,480 and information and equipment smooth 114 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,080 and, in a way that does not interrupt 115 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:28,120 or distract us from the science, 116 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:29,360 is a great talent 117 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:32,880 and we appreciate the Earth Science Project Office support. 118 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:36,320 >>They are the ones making sure scientists have 119 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:39,320 everything they need to keep working every day. 120 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:43,080 So if you want to do a good job... 121 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:45,080 you have to go to the right place 122 00:05:45,280 --> 00:05:46,960 and measure at the right time 123 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:48,560 with the right people. 124 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:51,440 And for these people, the right place... 125 00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:53,200 is in the air! 126 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:00,240 Although in the end, for them, 127 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,080 maybe it wasn't just like another day at the office! 128 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,040 >>Yeah! It's a totally different experience. 129 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:08,760 >>The work we do here day to day 130 00:06:08,760 --> 00:06:10,480 is much different than what we do in the lab. 131 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:13,880 >>I've been waking up pretty early, at about 4 am... 132 00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:16,360 and then we get out here at about five 133 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:18,320 to warm up our instrument because the laser 134 00:06:18,320 --> 00:06:20,800 takes a while to warm up to peak power. 135 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:22,560 >>We'll be taking out gas cylinders... 136 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:24,040 and putting in new ones... 137 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:27,120 >>After every flight we switch out the air canisters 138 00:06:27,120 --> 00:06:28,440 for the next day's flight... 139 00:06:28,440 --> 00:06:31,200 >>Filling water or calibrating the instruments... 140 00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:33,160 making sure they're running correctly... 141 00:06:33,160 --> 00:06:34,160 >>And then we come back out 142 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:35,800 and mess with the laser a little more... 143 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:39,760 >>So I've definitely developed my muscle mass here! 144 00:06:40,640 --> 00:06:42,760 >>It's a lot of work... but it's also a lot of fun! 145 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:44,120 And definitely different